Henry confirms 6 influenza-associated deaths among youth in BC

British Columbia’s provincial health officer (PHO), Dr. Bonnie Henry issued a statement about the increase in influenza-associated deaths among youth this year.

The PHO said the BC Centre for Disease Control (BCCDC) is aware of six reports of deaths among children and youth in BC. Investigations into those deaths are ongoing.

“My thoughts are with families and communities impacted by the loss of a loved one,” she noted.

According to Henry, the early findings indicate that some of the victims experienced secondary bacterial infections that contributed to their severe illness. That can often by a complication of influenza.

"It is important to know that death associated with influenza in previously healthy children continues to be rare,” the PHO explained.

“Public-health officials are monitoring the situation closely, and we urge everyone to do their part by taking steps to protect yourself, your children and loved ones against the flu.”

The children who died include one younger than five years old, three between the ages of five and nine and two adolescents between 15 and 19.

“Death associated with influenza in previously healthy children is a tragic, but rare event and is especially rare in school-age children and teens,” said Henry.

She described this year’s respiratory illness season as one with “unusual characteristics,” which includes an early and intense surge in cases.

As a result, enhanced surveillance has been implemented and that will result in weekly updates on pediatric influenza-related deaths that will be posted on the BCCDC website.

Henry stressed that vaccination against influenza continues to be the best defence against severe complications and it’s available for free to all children in BC who are six months of age and older.

"While children typically have the highest respiratory-virus infection rates, most children with influenza and other respiratory viruses typically recover safely at home without the need for medical intervention,” she explained.

“For children at high risk of severe complications, parents should consider talking to their care provider about early access to an anti-viral drug called oseltamivir (Tamiflu), which is most effective against influenza if started within 12 hours, and ideally not later than 48 hours after illness onset.”

She urged parents to seek additional care if their child experiences difficult breathing, if the fever goes away and comes back or if it persists for longer than five days.

The PHO said that “this may indicate a possible bacterial infection.”

All British Columbians are urged to take preventative measures during respiratory illness season that includes staying home if you’re sick, frequently washing your hands and following proper respiratory etiquette.